What causes a SPN 5040 code?

SPN 5040 can be triggered by several issues — see the verified probable causes and step-by-step diagnostics shared by mechanics and owners on OBDIY.

Can I drive with a SPN 5040 code?

Drivability depends on the severity. Check the severity rating and verified driver reports on this page before continuing to drive with SPN 5040 active.

How do I fix SPN 5040?

Follow the step-by-step diagnostic on this page, then read the verified fixes contributed by other Heavy Truck owners — the answer marked "Verified Cause" worked for the original poster.

OBDIY

J1939 SPN

SPN 5040

Cummins fault code 5040

What it means

Aftertreatment 1 DEF Line Heater Relay - Voltage Below Normal or Shorted to Low Source. This indicates the ECM has detected a ground or open circuit on the control side of the DEF line heater relay.