What causes a SPN 2491 code?

SPN 2491 can be triggered by several issues — see the verified probable causes and step-by-step diagnostics shared by mechanics and owners on OBDIY.

Can I drive with a SPN 2491 code?

Drivability depends on the severity. Check the severity rating and verified driver reports on this page before continuing to drive with SPN 2491 active.

How do I fix SPN 2491?

Follow the step-by-step diagnostic on this page, then read the verified fixes contributed by other Heavy Truck owners — the answer marked "Verified Cause" worked for the original poster.

OBDIY

J1939 SPN

SPN 2491

J1939 SPN 2491 — Aftertreatment/Emissions parameter

What it means

The SCR Catalyst outlet temperature is below the threshold for effective NOx reduction. Usually indicates the exhaust is too cool.